Open-source alternator regulation for lithium battery systems

Launch Pricing
$390 MSRP: $590
Order now →
X Engineering alternator regulator — cherry hardwood enclosure with cables connected
01

Basics, covered

12 / 24 / 48 V universal. P-type and N-type alternators. Three-stage charging (bulk / absorption / optional float) with intelligent tail-current detection and re-bulk logic. Third-party BMS integration.

02

Industry's lowest price

$390 launch / $590 MSRP. Far less capable options land north of $700–$1,200.

03

Open hardware, Open software, Open everything

Schematics, source code, design documentation. No black boxes, no secrets.

04

Live telemetry

Your phone, tablet, or laptop dashboard streams 34 control-loop values at 10 Hz, plus >400 diagnostic values every 5 seconds.

05

Deep history — on device and in the cloud

80 hours of high-resolution data stored locally; indefinite cloud history on top. Long-trend plots across years of cruising.

06

Strava-style fleet community

Global leaderboards for distance, days at sea, alternator and solar output, speed by boat type, and much more. Public fleet stats page.

07

First-class control architecture

Three cascaded PID loops with position-form PI, anti-windup, slope-aware integrator bleed, predictive rate-of-rise overvoltage protection, and bumpless transfer on every mode change. Smooth charging that won't spike, oscillate, or hunt.

08

Safety focus

Multi-layer thermal, voltage, and current protections. Redundant hardware safety that cuts output even if the firmware fails. Battery load-dump detection, sensor cross-validation, and staleness detection.

09

Performance fingerprinting and life prediction

168-cell field-efficiency matrix (RPM × temperature × field voltage) builds a reference performance fingerprint, then alerts on anomalies and tracks normal wear. Physics-based component life model predicts time-to-failure from actual usage.

10

Motion comfort scoring

On-board 6-axis IMU tracks heel, pitch, wave period, and slams. Computes a standardized Motion Sickness Index plus anchorage and passage comfort scores.

11

NMEA 2000 + Victron + WiFi + cloud

CAN, VE.Direct serial, WiFi (AP and client), Supabase cloud sync, secure OTA updates. Optionally pulls wind, GPS, heading, and other data from your boat network.

12

Built-in battery monitor

20-bit voltage and current resolution (TI INA228). Benchmarked against Victron. No second device required — use your existing shunt.

13

Premium sensor suite

Digital alternator temperature sensor, Hall-effect alternator current sensor, 6-axis accelerometer + gyro, precision barometer.

14

Robust and durable

Designed for electrical, weather, and environmental extremes. Conformal-coated PCB. EMI hardened. Reverse-polarity protected.

15

No-headache install

No proprietary harnesses — splices into your existing wiring. WiFi access-point mode for first-time setup with no boat network required. Auto-discovery at alternator.local. USB-C programming.

16

Hardwood cherry enclosure

Unique dovetail docking design for tool-free removal. Polyurethane finish.

Connector panel — terminal blocks, RJ45 jacks, M12 NMEA 2000, USB-C

Cruising Intelligence Network

Each regulator optionally contributes to a shared, anonymous dataset of real-world vessel performance, conditions, and energy use, going far beyond the alternator.

  • Anchorage and Passage Comfort — motion-based scoring derived from onboard accelerometer data
  • Speed & Efficiency — real-world performance comparisons across similar boats
  • Energy Production and Use — alternator and solar output across different climates, seasons, and usage patterns
  • Exploration History — track ports visited, passage lengths, and fleet cruising patterns
  • Leaderboards and Records — highlights top performance across the fleet
Cloud Features — Leaderboards screen on iPad

Tech

KiCad PCB layout (source design) X Engineering regulator PCB — solder side X Engineering regulator PCB — component side

About

X Engineering exists because alternator regulation turned out to be harder, more interesting, and more fun than expected — and because modern AI tools arrived at exactly the right time.

Read more about the project →